THE PERUVIAN MARKET
POPULATION: 30.8 MILLION
EGG CONSUMPTION: 180
LAYERS: 20 MILLION
ALMOST 100 % BROWN
With 22 Million DOCs placed in 2014, the Peruvian layer industry is growing at an even faster rate than the
country’s economy. In former times, egg producers
were competing with the fish industry and only when fish prices
were too high, Peruvians tended to consume more eggs. In 2005,
egg consumption was at only 110 per person. Due to the impressive economic growth in the last decade, driven mainly but not
only, by the mining industry (GDP 5, 8 % growth in 2013, according
to the world Bank), egg consumption has been increasing steadily
and independent from fish prices.
Peru is a market for middle-sized brown eggs, although lately, white eggs are also demanded by consumers with increasing
purchasing power and by foreigners coming to work from countries where white eggs are usually consumed.
In the past, all layer farms had a very simple structure consisting of open houses built with wooden poles, wire, and in some
areas where it never rains, not even a hard roof; they used canvas
soaked in asphalt or straw. Labour was cheap and available but the
booming economy has made it expensive and scarce.
Nowadays, the layer industry is undergoing a rapid modernization process where automation plays a significant role and
LOHMANN TIERZUCHT is supporting this process not only with its
products, but also with recommendations and advice.
Agropecuaria vallecito introduced Lohmann
brown to the country in 1993
At that time, 10 egg producers started a company destinated to deliver Lohmann Brown DOCs only to its shareholders.
The breeders were housed in very simple barns on floor management and achieved very good results. In order to improve
even those outstanding results, at the end of 1997, the production on floor was abandoned and the breeders were housed
in cages from day 1 on and production was continued with
males and females in separate cages performing artificial insemination. Indeed, all production parameters were improved as
observed in the following chart:
Until today, Vallecito has continuously improved its own
results and is selling around 4 Million DOCs every year, only to
third parties.
Most recently, the vaccination team of Vallecito’s hatchery
won the 1st prize for the year 2014. This prize was awarded by
Invetsa, the company providing the vaccines and evaluating
the efficiency of the vaccination process at all hatcheries in the
country.
Reproductoras Roma
Of the 10 original shareholders, only five are still owners of Vallecito and two of them started their own integration process creating Reproductoras Roma sAC, to produce the growing amount
of DOCs demanded by their new automatic barns with 100,000-
120,000 layers each. since 2011, this integration is operating in a separate breeding farm fitted with cages and A.I., hatching LB Classic
DOCs at their brand new hatchery with single stage machines, only
for themselves. we were really astonished when the average production results of the last 3 flocks were presented to us, outperforming those of Vallecito and even our own standards:
until 68 weeks of age, 42,51% hatchability and
134!!! DOCs.
Two shareholders of vallecito:
Raúl Velit Fernández and Atilio Giribaldi Mansilla owners of
Avivel and
Diano Marina.
Avivel: tradition and innovation hand in hand
More than 35 years ago, Raúl Velit Fernández started his activities as egg producer at his small farm santa Anita in Quilmaná, Cañete, with 1,200 layers and 5 employees. In 1998, his son Raúl Velit
Madueño founded his own company in the same region, Granjerito
Don Antonio sAC and in 2013, both companies merged to create
AVIVEL, which they proudly promote as a Peruvian Family Holding
today. Currently
AVIVEL is fully integrated with 1.5 million layers in
production in 4 farms undergoing a rapid automation process, with
an own feed mill, a modern packing station worth U$s 2.5 Million
and 400 employees. They also produce cages and share the ownership together with DIANO MARINA and another partner of ALIOVO
The egg processing plant will start operating in February 2015.
Avivel is the first company to be granted tax exemptions by the
Government, after the project to improve the production process
through innovation was evaluated by CONCYTEC (National Council
for science, Technology and Innovation).
AVIVEL is a good example of a forefront egg producing company where the second generation in charge is as efficient and passionate as the first one.
DIANO MARINA:
a good example of modern egg production
In 1955, Atilio Giribaldi Mansilla, the patriarch of the extense
Giribaldi family and founder of
DIANO MARINA, started his egg producing business with 1,000 layers. In 1970, he bought the Fundo
Diano Marina in Chincha establishing the company that not only
continued with the expansion of the layer operation, but also since
1992, bets on the development of the agroindustry of this region
and started to produce non-traditional products like fruits and vegetables. Nowadays, DIANO MARINA is a huge enterprise co-owner of
Reproductoras Roma and Aliovo, with 600,000 layers in production
and 230,000 in rearing and housed in own farms, also embarqued in
a fast automation process and exporting fresh fruits and vegetables
produced in their 300 hectars at the Chincha Valley and 700 hectars
at the Nasca Valley.
The management of the different companies is spread among
the several young descendants and in-laws of Atilio who is now enjoying life and supervising the whole modernized business. A special chapter deserves the barbecue and dining room of the main
farm and family house where visitors and friends are entertained
like royalty with excellent dishes of Peruvian cuisine and the best
wines from all over the world.
More Lohmann integrators
Other integration which follow the same modernization process,
are housing our breeders to produce DOCs for their own farms, but
are not allowed to sell the Lohmann products to the market.
La Calera, the biggest Peruvian egg producer, with 5 million layers
is one of them, breeding Lohmann Brown Lite and a small amount
of LsL Lite. Recently, the newest Lohmann customer, Prodmil sAC in
Arequipa, housed its first Lohmann Brown Lite breeder flock.
Alltogether, these customers have helped us to achieve more
than 50 % market share in a market that is extremely exigent regarding egg shell colour and feed efficiency and where the spent hen
has an unbelievable value when finished with more than 2,100 g
and good feather cover: currently 3.75 U$s.
Dr. Luciano Cousinet